In the latest ition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11), the term “melancholia” is us as one of the symptoms that accompany depression [ 4 ]. By comparison, other symptoms of depression are panic attacks or anxiety. In English-speaking practice, there is no independent diagnosis of “melancholia” either. However, the DSM-5 Mental Health Manual lists “melancholic depression,” a subtype of depression characteriz by loss of enjoyment of life, insomnia, weight loss, and psychomotor changes [5 ] . In Russian-speaking practice, this subtype is often call endogenous or psychotic depression. Pushkin’s word “longing” describes the emotions of forc solitude in the estate in winter.
The misanthrope may not feel longing
Melancholy and misanthropy Sometimes people Jamaica Phone Number List confuse the concepts of “melancholy” and “misanthropy”, although they are far from each other. Misanthropy is hatr of people and alienation from them [ 6 ]. At the same time, and not be sad. Unlike the melancholic, the misanthrope is self-sufficient – he is comfortable with himself. The similarity of the state of melancholy and misanthropy is that in both states it is difficult for people to maintain communication with others. In the case of melancholy – because of a breakdown, in the case of misanthropy – because of dislike for people. physician Hippocrates (5th century BC.
This liquid according to the descriptions
He believ that the properties of a person’s personality USA CFO are physiologically determin and depend on the ratio of fluids in the body [ 7 ]. There are four types of fluid (humors): blood, phlegm (mucus), yellow bile and black bile. to Hippocrates, that makes a person fall into despondency and fear – that is, melancholy (from the ancient Greek µe?a? black? bile). of contemporaries, was “so thick and viscous that doctors could hardly remove it from the body,” it emitt vapors that rose to the head and darken the soul,” writes Yuhannison. At the same time, melancholy was already perceiv ambiguously in antiquity.