Here private business prevails were nam as affect

Large companies can test new products or innovative technologies they ne. Stepan Zemtsov, Director of the Research Center for Economic Geography and Regional Studies IPEI RANEPA The number of SMEs at the end of 2022 was almost 6 million, which is 2% higher than in 2021 and already higher than the pre-pandemic period. Growth may be partly due to the post-pandemic recovery of entrepreneurial activity, as well as adaptation to sanctions. On the other hand, the withdrawal of a number of foreign companies from the Russian markets and the permission of parallel imports could open up new market niches for SMEs.

Employment in the SME sector also increas

In addition a six-month moratorium on bankruptcies Australia Mobile Number List was introduc in March 2022, which ruc the number of liquidat enterprise over the year: excluding the self-employ – by 3.64%, including them – by 15%. The number of self-employ (without individual entrepreneurs) increas by a third from 3.64 million to 6.22 million people. The number of newly creat SMEs at the end of 2022 is less than in 2021, although we expect growth – filling empty market niches. Permission of parallel imports is the most important state support measure. It allow entrepreneurs to look for ways to circumvent sanctions and fill Russian markets with everyday goods. It was possible to avoid shortages in the markets and create incentives for entrepreneurial activity.

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The same time most of the types of activities

At the beginning of 2022, the government took a number USA CFO of measures. After the imposition of sanctions, critor banks were advis to freeze penalties and fines for borrowers affect by the imposition of economic sanctions. At industries. For entrepreneurs, preferential loans for replenishment of working capital (program of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Feration “1764”) were significant, which were often not enough in the conditions of volatility at the beginning of the year. Under the program in 2022, more than.

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